日本消費者連盟
すこやかないのちを未来へ
Sound and Healthy Future for Our Children

Japan Resources No. 139

Japan Resources No. 139 (pdf)

CONTENTS:

  • EDC Conference in Seoul, South Korea
  • Demand: To exclude farm products from Japan-Australia FTA negotiations
  • Statement of opposition to the violations against the Japan-U.S. Beef Agreement
  • We request that imports of American beef should be prohibited and demand strict country-of-origin labeling rules
  • Breaking News: CUJ finds benzene in popular soft drinks
  • Appeal Against Patents on Life
  • Report: Attempt to Legitimate GM Contamination Blocked
  • To the participants of the WG Meeting on Low-level Presence of rDNA Plant Material
  • To our readers

CUJ finds benzene in popular soft drinks

On 13 March, 2007 Consumers Union of Japan announced the results of its investigation into 21 popular soft drinks, vitamin drinks, and supplement drinks. 16 of the tested products were contaminated with the cancer-causing chemical benzene.

The source is thought to be common food additives such as benzoic acids (E201, E211, E212 and E213) used as preservatives. It has been known for a long time that benzoic acid can react with ascorbic acid (vitamin C) when it is added as an anti oxidant in soft drinks, forming benzene.

Consumers Union of Japan wants companies to stop selling such products and immediately stop the simultaneous use of the additives. CUJ also wants the Food Safety Commission and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare to take measures to totally ban the simultaneous use of these additives in soft drinks, supplement drinks, cosmetics, etc.

While no safe levels of benzene have been established for soft drinks, different countries have different standards for water. WHO notes that benzene should be avoided whenever technically feasible, and there is no justification for soft drinks or supplement drinks sold to consumers to contain high levels of benzene. In 2006, Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare investigated this problem, and said they found levels of benzene above the level of 10 ?g/kg in two cases, but refused to make the other findings public. Consumers Union of Japan demanded in September 2006 that all the findings of benzene should be made public, but MHLW has refused.

Limits on benzene content in drinking water (µg/kg):

WHO 10

Japan 10

South Korea 10

United States 5

Canada 5

European Union 1

The five products with highest levels of benzene in CUJ’s study (µg/kg):

1) Zetsurin Gold 7.4

2) Sapuriku Alpha 2.7

3) Oishii Kurozu Hachimitsu 1.8

4) Fanta Grape 1.7

5) Collagen C 1.7

(Source: Yoshimura Eiji, Shohisha Report No. 1360/1361 Published March 7, 2007)

Japan Resources No. 138

Japan Resources No. 138 (pdf)

CONTENTS:

  • Petition for the labelling of country of origin for food products containing beef
  • Food Irradiation Opposition
  • Keep our Land and Ocean GMO Free!
  • North Korea Nuclear Test: Statement of Protest
  • Proposal to Codex Liaison Committee
  • Our Views Regarding the 6th Session of the Codex Task Force for Foods Derived from Biotechnology
  • To Our Readers

BSE: Statement of Opposition

20 February, 2007

To Mr. Matsuoka Toshikatsu, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
To Mr. Yanagisawa Hakuo, Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare

Statement of opposition to the violations against the Japan-U.S. agreement on the import of American beef (age limit rules) and a demand to stop all imports

On February 16, 2007 Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare announced that two boxes of beef had been found at the Yokohama port, without the required hygiene certificates issued by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The beef in question had been shipped from the Lexington meat processing plant of Tyson Fresh Meat Inc., in clear violation of the conditions of the Japan-U.S. beef import program. According to this agreement only beef from cows age 20 months or younger may be shipped to Japan.

When Japan re-opened its markets in December 2005, the governments of Japan and the U.S. had agreed that beef should be from cows age 20 months or less, and stipulated that specified risk materials (SRMs) should be removed from the beef shipments. These are the conditions that the governments have egreed on. Consequently, as soon as imports had resumed, SRMs were found in a shipment, and U.S. beef was banned again. Consumers took that action for granted.

We opposed the decision to once more re-open Japan’s market to imports of beef from the U.S. but in spite of this, Japan’s market was re-opened again in July, 2006. Then in November, 2006 there was the case of beef shipments lacking the proper certificates issued by the USDA, and consumers increasingly felt a deep insecurity regarding the safety of beef. Now we learn of yet another case where meat is imported without the required hygiene certificates.

This time, we strongly protest against the clear violation of the import agreement, and demand that Japan should stop the import of all U.S. beef for a second time, in the same way as after the re-opening in 2005, when the same import violation was discovered.

Tyson explained that it was just a careless mistake, and it was announced that their other meat factories will continue exporting to Japan. Japan’s government is currently maintaining an ambiguous attitude of only stopping imports from that one particular meat factory, thus giving preference to the will of the U.S. export industry, leaving consumers increasingly suspicious that they are being betrayed. Meat imports should be stopped until Japan’s government has verified that the Japan-U.S. agreement is strictly adhered to.

Lastly, we note that it took 10 days or more until the Japan’s government announced this most recent incident. We can only conclude that Japan is caring more about the views of the U.S. government, while turning its back to Japanese consumers. Japan’s government must understand that Japanese consumers are becoming deeply suspicious of beef. We demand that strict measures are taken as a response to this situation.

Contact: Consumers Union of Japan

Kamiyama Michiko, Representative
Food Safety Citizens’ Watch

Tomiyama Yoko, Chairperson
Consumers Union of Japan